WEBVTT

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>> Good morning everybody.

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And for those who don't know me, I'm Robert
Mace, I'm Deputy Executive Administrator here

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at the Texas Water Development Board who run
the Water Science & Conservation group here.

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Thank you all for being here and
showing interest in providing comments

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or perhaps just looking and
listening what other people say

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about implementation of House Bill 30.

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Just briefly, we've got to-- I guess,

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if anybody here that's TWDB
staff or my staff could stand up.

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We've got a number of folks here.

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And you're going to hear from John Meyer.

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So, we have a number folks here, they're
going to be taking notes, listening.

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We've got somebody from legal here.

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So, a very interesting here which you have
to say, of course, in this solicitation,

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we had pointed out some specific
things we are looking to hear on.

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You're also going to hear about some key
questions by John Meyer but ultimately,

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it's open for any comments you have about
the implementation that we're going to go

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through in putting this bill together.

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Also, we're please to have with us one of
our Board Members, Director Kathleen Jackson.

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Miss Jackson, would you like to say something?

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>> Thank you Robert.

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I really appreciate everybody being here.

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And wow, what a great turnout.

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The stakeholder process is extremely important.

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We're really pleased that
the legislator has tasked us

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with studying the brackish
aquifers across Texas.

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And we think that there is amazing opportunities
moving forward not just with brackish desal.

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but with many other strategies to make
sure that we're developing water for Texas.

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I'm here in listening mode.

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I know that Bech already said he could be here
as well, of course, from the quorum standpoint,

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two of us can't be on the
same place at the same time.

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So, I'm here representing the Board
and really just listening to thoughts

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and ideas which I think is so important.

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This is, I think, really a great opportunity
because it's early on in the process.

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And then, I know that as we move forward,
we're going to be continuing to ask

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for stakeholder input as we move forward.

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So, I just want to appreciate
everybody being here,

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and bringing with you your thoughts and ideas.

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>> I'm sure many of you followed House Bill 30

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in its different permutations
as it went through session.

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Of course, we're here today to talk
about how it finally passed and broadly,

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what it represents is a science study of looking

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at the Board designating brackish
groundwater production zones.

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And, there's a lot of science,
arguably pure science, involved there,

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but there's also some policy questions that are
wrapped up in this bill, you know, for example,

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impacts on resources that are above or perhaps
lateral to groundwater production zones

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that we're really looking for
some feedback from you all.

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And John shortly is going to provide
an overview of what's in the bill,

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and kind of where we're looking to
get forward with the work process.

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We do have out on the street now request for
qualifications for what we call phase one

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of the studies as well as phase two
of the studies, that phase one has

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to be done before we go on to the
next session, and then phase two

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at some point a little bit later.

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John will discuss those deadlines.

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Ideally, we would have waited until we have
this meeting before we put those RFQs out,

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but time is of the essence.

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We have some very short deadlines,
legislative deadlines.

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One thing I do I want to assure you
though, is with the contracted work,

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that work is focused on the science.

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And any of the designations or recommendations
of designations are going to come

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from agency staff and specifically the executive
administrator when it goes to the Board

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for a designation decision,
at some point, next year.

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So, hopefully the fact, the request

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for qualifications went out, it
didn't cause anybody concern.

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There's still, as Director Jackson noted,
plenty of opportunities for stakeholder input.

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We tried to create several ways for
you all to provide feedback, you know,

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there's still time to do written commentary.

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And we have a deadline of-- was it
the 30th or the 31st, 30th, Friday?

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>> Yeah, October 31st, Friday.

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>> For this Friday, let's just going
to kind of get focused for people

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to send us comments so we
can start processing them.

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But, really, any point during this
process, don't hesitate to reach

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out to us, and let us know what you think.

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Also, as Director Jackson
eluded, there are opportunities

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for stakeholder involvement going forward.

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We anticipate the consultants
as well as internal studies

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that we're doing with staff, go forward.

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Once the data is collected then we would have a
discussion with stakeholders on potential areas

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to look at closer for brackish
groundwater production zone designation.

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When you came in and signed in, we
gave you all some comment sheets.

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And since we've got such a big crowd here
today, what we're asking is for you to--

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if you want to get up and say something verbal,
we're going to pass around a microphone.

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Please fill that out and we'll
have somebody come up the aisle

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at some point and collect the sheets.

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If you hear something somebody is saying, you're
like, "Dang it, now I want to make a comment,"

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then fill it out very quickly and give it to us,

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and we'll make sure you get
your moment in the limelight.

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Show us a note that these
proceedings are being recorded.

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Then, we also have folks taking notes as well.

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So, first step on the agenda then, well,
second up on the agenda, I was first,

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is a brief presentation on
House Bill 30 from John Meyer.

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And John is our technical lead
in working on this project.

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John?

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>> Well, thank you all for coming today.

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I'm glad the weather cleared up a
little bit so we had safe travel here.

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You know, we had quite a rainstorm
here in Austin this weekend.

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What I want to talk to you today is kind of
what House Bill 30 contains and how we're going

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to begin to implement this particular, you know,
legislation within the Water Development Board.

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So, House Bill 30 goes ahead
and directs the Board

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to map brackish groundwater production zones
across the state, all the major, minor aquifers.

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We have to go ahead and put
up all these information

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into a report that is due to the legislator.

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Every even numbered year starting-- the
next report is due December 1st 2016.

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Within that legislation, it's specified that
four aquifers have to be mapped and complete

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by the report next year, which is about real
tight timeframe that Robert mentioned for us

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to get the SoQ's out for us to
get this information contracted

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out and back to the Board?

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So, those four aquifers are the Gulf
Coast, the Carrizo-Wilcox specifically

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between the Colorado River and the Rio Grande,
the Blaine and then the Rustler aquifer.

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And then the remaining aquifers, we're going
to go ahead, get those mapped by December 1st,

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2022 which is also specified in the legislation.

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And specifically within the House Bill 30
and we've got a copy of the bill, you know,

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at the front desk if you haven't seen
the most latest signed version of it.

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A House Bill 30 indicates that the Board
has to identify and designate local

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or regional brackish groundwater production
zones and areas of the state with moderate

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to high availability and productivity
of brackish groundwater that can be used

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to reduce the use of fresh groundwater and that.

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And then, there's some very specific
place where we can designate these zones.

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These zones have to be separated
by hydrogeologic barriers,

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sufficient to prevent significant impact, and
that significant impact is something we're going

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to talk about today, to water
availability or water quality

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in areas of the same or other aquifers.

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Subdivisions of aquifers or geologic strata that
have an average total dissolved solids level

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of 1000 milligrams per liter or
less at a time of designation.

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And then, there's also some exclusion
in where we can't designate zones

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and I'll mention those a little
bit later here in the presentation.

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So, this is all going to kind of build
upon the BRACS Program which stands

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for Brackish Resources Aquifer
Characterization System that we begun in 2009.

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So, we've mapped a few aquifers
across the state.

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And we're going to be folding that
information into this current legislation.

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Our objective is to map in
a very sufficient detail,

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the brackish groundwater resources
of each major, minor aquifer.

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We collect and load a lot
of information, you know,

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a custom database called the BRACS database.

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It's very similar to the
groundwater database design,

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but it's able to hold all the additional types

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of information we need to
kind of do our studies.

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And then, we maintain a collection of well
reports and geophysical well logs in order

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for us to kind of look at that that those
deeper brackish sections of the aquifers.

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And then, one of things that the Board has
always done is make all this information

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available, you know, to the public, both on our
web site, or if you need some of the really,

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really large file sizes of the geophysical
logs, you can get in touch with us

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and we can get that information out to you.

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So, the salinity classification
that we used within the Board,

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zero to 1000 milligrams per
liter is considered fresh.

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The brackish portion, we call it
slight saline and moderately saline.

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That's either 1 to 3000, or 3000 to 10,000.

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And then in our studies, we also go
ahead and map the very saline zone

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which is 10,000 all the way to 35,000.

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And for our reference, 35,000 is
approximately equal to seawater.

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So our approach in kind of conducting and
implementing this legislation is today,

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we're holding the initial stakeholder meeting.

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And as Robert mentioned, there's going to
be plenty of opportunity during the course

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of the individual studies as well as this
process, you know, over stakeholder input.

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Our objective is to map the entire brackish
groundwater resource for each aquifer.

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So we really want to map the whole aquifer
and then we will subdivide that part

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into this brackish groundwater production
zones, yeah, according to the legislation.

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Once that's done, we'll propose
potential production areas.

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Now, we use that term different than the
brackish groundwater production zones

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because the actual Board has to go
ahead and make that recommendation.

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So from the science standpoint,
we're going to take a look

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at these potential production
areas in each aquifer.

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Have a stakeholder meeting
to talk about those things.

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We're going to prioritize those areas within
each of the aquifers for further study.

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We'll then do the impact analysis on
the 30 and 50 year pumping requirements.

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Then, we will propose these brackish groundwater
production zones to our executive administrator.

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And then, we will present the executive
administrator's recommendations to the Board.

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This first set of aquifers,
that's going to happen next fall.

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And then we're going to present all the
study findings in this biennial seawater

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and brackish groundwater report
that's due to the legislature.

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So, I'll go through a whole series of
maps with a bunch of aquifers that are

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on each map that have similar objectives.

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As Robert mentioned, we put out an
SoQ, Statement of Qualifications.

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That's going to be due November
6th of this fall.

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This is for the 2016 contracts
which will be the Blaine,

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Carizzo-Wilcox, Gulf Coast and Rustler aquifers.

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We also had a little money
leftover from the legislator.

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So, we're also going to be doing three more
aquifers with this round of funding that's going

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to be the Blossom, the Nacatoch and the Trinity.

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These are going to be due in August 2017
because we don't actually have a date specified

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on legislation for when these are due.

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So we're going to defer this
to 2017 because we have to use

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up all the money by that point in time.

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The remaining aquifers across the state
are going to be studied by Board staff.

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And we've got six and a half
people that are going

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to be working specifically on this project.

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And we will probably organizing these
aquifers in teams of two staff per aquifer

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so we'll be doing three studies concurrently.

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So you can take a look at the list
of aquifers, I won't name each one.

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We've also got four aquifers across the state.

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And from the data that we have at this point,

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we don't have any significant
brackish groundwater within it.

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So we don't propose to do studies on these
aquifers, however, if within the course of time

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if we find additional information out there,
we may go ahead and schedule this for study.

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These aquifers are the Igneous
in West Texas, the Marathon,

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the Marble Falls which can barely kind
of see in the center part of the state

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around the Llano Uplift and
then the Rita Blanca.

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And then we do have a number of
aquifers where we do have significant use

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of brackish groundwater in
parts of these aquifers.

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And the legislation specifically indicates

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that we can't designate brackish
groundwater production zones in areas

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where there is also significant brackish
groundwater being used at this point in time.

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And so especially in West Texas, we got the
Hueco-Mesilla Bolsons, the West Texas Bolsons,

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the Seymour Aquifer, parts
of the Ogallala Aquifer,

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the Edwards-Trinity High Plain
and then the Blossom Aquifer.

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So we're going to be taking a look at these
aquifers very carefully to determine, you know,

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if we do need to designate zones in parcel them
or maybe, we're going to defer that post-2022.

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And then we've got four GCDs across the State
in which the legislation specifically indicates

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that we can't designate brackish
groundwater production zones.

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So within the Gulf Coast
Aquifer, we've got the Fort Bend

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and the Harris-Galveston
Coastal Subsidence Districts.

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So when we study the Gulf coast, we're going to
map the entire Gulf Coast Aquifer with respect

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to the brackish groundwater resources.

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But we can actually designate
brackish groundwater production zones

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within the boundaries of those two districts.

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Also with respect to the Edwards Aquifer,
the Balcones Fault Zone portion of that,

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we've got two GCDs, the Edwards
Aquifer Authority

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and then the Barton Springs/Edwards
Aquifer Conservation District.

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We can't designate any brackish groundwater
production zones within those areas as well.

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However, there are some areas that
are outside of the district boundaries

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and there may be some areas that
are down deep and maybe more saline,

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they would fall in within that range.

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So we've got to do some more like internally to
figure it out, you know, exactly the conditions

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where we may want to conduct a study
and work with those districts on that.

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So at this point in time, we'll
kind of get in to the questions.

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Robert do you want to kind of emcee this or?

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Oh and that's the clicker.

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>> So, let me stress that we want to hear your
comments regardless on what it is, you know,

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how you felt about that UT game,
how the Yankees are doing, you know.

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But there are three questions that
we've identified as staff that we're

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in particular looking for feedback on.

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Again we're scientists, we're good at, you
know, looking at the well logs and mapping

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out the geology and making the estimates on
the volumes of water of varying qualities.

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But there are some, lack of a better term,
mushy terms in the bill that, you know,

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our Board is going to have to
make a decision on and, you know,

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staff is going to have to advise the Board.

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And so, you know, before we make a
decision, we want to hear your thoughts.

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One of those key terms, I'm not
going to read that paragraph

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but one of the key terms
is "significant impact".

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And so, you know, this legislation
is looking to define groundwater,

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brackish groundwater production zones.

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And one of the requirements is that they're
separated by hydrogeologic barriers sufficient

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to prevent significant impacts
to water variability,

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water quality in any area
the same or other aquifers.

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So significant, we're looking
for some feedback on that.

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A one hand, maybe one foot of water
level decline through a confining layer

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into a fresh water system could
be considered significant.

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One person might be 10 foot to another person.

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So we're looking for some feedback there, how we
should define that, what that number should be,

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what do you consider significant.

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Also, we're looking for separated
by hydrologic barriers sufficient

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to prevent significant impacts.

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And so, what those hydrologic barriers mean?

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Obviously, a physical barrier like a, you
know, a clay or a shale above a brackish layer

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that separates that brackish layer from a fresh
water above, clearly a hydrogeologic barrier.

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Perhaps laterally, you've
got a sandstone aquifer,

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you got brackish-- here's
a fault, a barrier fault.

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And on the other side, you've got fresh

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so I think that's probably
clearly hydrologic barrier.

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Is distance enough to be a hydrologic barrier?

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In other words, you've got sandstone, you've
got brackish down here, you got fresh over here,

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can you pump over here and have
minimal impacts on the fresh

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and for that to be considered
a hydrogeologic barrier?

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That's a little more hydrogeologically
exoteric than significant impacts.

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So maybe we'll hear from our
hydrogeologic friends out there.

18:23.806 --> 18:27.796
And then significant source, so if--

18:27.796 --> 18:33.556
to a certain degree, we've kind of already
made some demarcation as you heard from John

18:33.556 --> 18:39.966
that if folks are already producing water
from a brackish groundwater resource,

18:40.496 --> 18:43.526
then that would take that
off the table as a designated

18:43.526 --> 18:45.746
and as a brackish groundwater production zone.

18:46.306 --> 18:50.116
A good example of that is the
Bone Spring-Victorio Peak,

18:50.256 --> 18:52.226
that aquifer is completely brackish.

18:52.766 --> 18:55.066
There's to the tune of what?

18:55.066 --> 18:58.726
Seventy thousand, 80,000 acre feet
a year pulled from that system.

18:59.336 --> 19:00.676
That sounds significant.

19:00.676 --> 19:03.406
That sounds like a significant
source of brackish water to me.

19:04.306 --> 19:07.346
But where is the lower limit on that?

19:07.656 --> 19:14.706
You know, is it enough for a few farmers
to have windmill, water for their cattle.

19:14.976 --> 19:16.806
Is that a significant source?

19:16.806 --> 19:21.586
Is it something higher than that or
even is it something lower than that?

19:22.706 --> 19:26.376
So those are the three key questions
that we're looking for feedback on.

19:26.526 --> 19:30.626
But again, you know, any thoughts
you have, we do want to hear.

19:30.626 --> 19:35.506
It doesn't mean that we've identified all
the issues that we need to hear about.

19:36.236 --> 19:39.806
And truly, we haven't made
any decisions on this.

19:39.806 --> 19:44.916
We really do want to hear from
stakeholders on this as we go forward.

19:45.546 --> 19:52.756
I should also note that, yeah, we're seeking
input at this point, but I'm not going to say

19:52.756 --> 19:55.506
when exactly we'll make a decision on this.

19:55.506 --> 20:00.976
And it could be postponed awhile
as the studies go forward.

20:01.786 --> 20:06.736
And really ultimately, you know, as an agency,
we don't have to make a decision on these things

20:06.736 --> 20:09.496
until we take it to the Board for approval.

20:10.866 --> 20:14.076
So, as far as meeting format is concerned,

20:14.256 --> 20:17.976
what they want to stress is this
is not a role-making process.

20:17.976 --> 20:21.686
You know, so if it's a rule-making process,
I just have to seat here and say thank you

20:21.686 --> 20:23.036
for your comment, everything you said.

20:23.096 --> 20:28.496
So there can be a little bit of back and
forth, particularly if you have questions.

20:29.036 --> 20:32.696
We don't want to spar with
anybody on a comment they made.

20:32.696 --> 20:38.056
Your comment is your comment, we respect
that, but we are open to taking questions.

20:38.156 --> 20:41.406
And sometimes, the best comments
can come in a question format,

20:42.006 --> 20:44.476
especially if it's a question
we haven't considered before.

20:45.566 --> 20:49.076
So this is more informal
along those lines in terms

20:49.076 --> 20:51.206
of us being able to harvest ideas and thoughts.

20:52.286 --> 20:56.556
I don't know if you want to
pass or whoever wants to speak.

20:57.236 --> 20:58.726
I guess who's going to pick them up?

20:58.726 --> 20:59.736
Erica and Sanjeev [assumed spelling].

21:00.976 --> 21:05.356
Got a lot of folks here and
so who wants to speak?

21:05.356 --> 21:07.116
Kind of gives me an indication how much time--

21:08.206 --> 21:10.806
looks like only Mary Saws [assumed
spelling] so she gets the hour and--

21:11.516 --> 21:14.216
[ Laughter ]

21:14.716 --> 21:21.616
We'll make sure we give everybody an
opportunity to speak if they want to speak.

21:21.616 --> 21:25.416
I also want to note that obviously,
we have a board member here today.

21:25.416 --> 21:30.836
The chairman can't be here because it would have
to be a posted meeting, that would be a quorum.

21:31.596 --> 21:35.376
And so he passes his regrets
but Kathleen's here to--

21:35.456 --> 21:38.156
with ears wide open to hear
everything you'll have to say.

21:38.996 --> 21:42.996
The only thing I would say is if you make
a verbal comment, if you're so moved,

21:42.996 --> 21:45.286
we would encourage you to
submit in a written comment.

21:45.396 --> 21:48.566
That helps us a lot and that, you know,

21:48.566 --> 21:52.066
we get it in your words rather
than taking it from notes.

21:52.716 --> 21:53.696
We are recording this.

21:53.696 --> 22:01.506
I noted earlier but, yeah, you might want to
be more effusive in your comment later on.

22:01.506 --> 22:06.156
So please, go ahead and send in
written comments if you so choose.

22:06.826 --> 22:12.606
And then, the other thing I wanted to stress
before we go into taking comments and I guess,

22:12.606 --> 22:17.516
we do have a microphone so I'll call of a
name and-- how many we have there Sanjeev?

22:18.186 --> 22:18.376
>> Two.

22:18.486 --> 22:25.936
>> Two? There's a lot of lurkers in the room.

22:26.026 --> 22:32.946
Is that-- yeah, this bill at this point is just
asking the Board to make these designations.

22:32.946 --> 22:36.846
And at this point, there is
no regulatory requirements

22:36.846 --> 22:39.136
or strings attached to this designation.

22:39.286 --> 22:43.716
It doesn't mean there's not going to be in
the future but I just want to stress that that

22:43.716 --> 22:47.476
at this point, the Board is being
asked to make these designations.

22:48.386 --> 22:53.406
The first few of them will happen before
the end of next year, before next session.

22:54.866 --> 22:56.456
So Mary?

23:04.286 --> 23:08.706
>> Robert, I know you were surprised that
I would have something to say [laughter].

23:09.096 --> 23:11.066
I saw everybody just fall out off their chairs.

23:11.716 --> 23:20.726
I wanted to chat a little bit with you
about the significant source of water supply

23:20.726 --> 23:23.716
for municipal, domestic or
agricultural purposes.

23:24.426 --> 23:31.706
I noticed as you mentioned, the map showed
some demarcations that you've already made.

23:32.146 --> 23:36.116
And it sounded in your follow-up comment
that perhaps those were made based

23:36.116 --> 23:38.796
on volume of water that's being used.

23:39.036 --> 23:40.876
>> Mm-hmm.

23:42.136 --> 23:47.666
>> Now, it seems like during the
legislative session, of course, at that time,

23:47.666 --> 23:50.066
a lot of the bills had regulatory impacts.

23:50.396 --> 24:06.036
There was some concern by groundwater districts,
scarcely populated but who's constituents

24:06.036 --> 24:11.936
or land owners, well owners
only used brackish water

24:12.356 --> 24:14.486
because that's really all that was available.

24:15.476 --> 24:17.646
But it wouldn't be a large volume.

24:18.296 --> 24:22.126
Is there any thought to talking about that?

24:22.226 --> 24:23.586
Working on that issue?

24:25.066 --> 24:32.256
>> Well, you're making a comment to bring it
up, I would encourage groundwater districts

24:32.296 --> 24:40.696
or other local entities or locals that have
concerns to let us know in writing ideally

24:40.696 --> 24:46.366
with some information on supporting the concern.

24:49.036 --> 24:53.206
>> And so, really when you guys started thinking
about it, you were just thinking in terms

24:53.206 --> 24:57.766
of areas where a lot of volume
of brackish was being used?

24:58.016 --> 24:58.596
>> Correct.

24:58.596 --> 25:01.616
And that's, yeah, I can't throw out a number.

25:01.966 --> 25:02.106
>> No.

25:02.236 --> 25:05.886
>> It was just clearly like for example,
Bone spring Victorio Peak clearly

25:06.816 --> 25:11.606
that in our mind couldn't be designated
because of the appreciable amount

25:11.766 --> 25:13.706
of use for agricultural purposes.

25:14.306 --> 25:14.626
>> Yeah.

25:15.106 --> 25:20.566
>> It gets more challenging as that
relative amount of pumping comes down.

25:21.576 --> 25:27.466
Another reason that we've take in some aquifers
off the table upfront is we have a very

25:27.466 --> 25:30.326
ambitious schedule with limited resources.

25:30.326 --> 25:35.136
And so those that, you know, if an aquifer
is all fresh, we don't need to look at it.

25:35.136 --> 25:36.676
So, we took those off the table.

25:37.136 --> 25:43.266
And those that already have appreciable use, we
took those off the table just to reduce the--

25:43.396 --> 25:47.026
for good reason but also to reduce the
amount of work that we have to do whether

25:47.026 --> 25:49.536
with our contractors or with internal resources.

25:49.706 --> 25:56.836
>> Right. And I think my second comment has to
do with your comment that letting us all know

25:56.836 --> 25:59.716
that there's no regulatory
impact to this at this point.

25:59.716 --> 26:09.586
And I'm assuming that everybody here followed
the ins and outs of this and the legislation.

26:09.586 --> 26:16.216
And the focus of the earlier parts of
the legislation or the earlier versions

26:16.216 --> 26:29.186
of the legislation were to perhaps lessen the
regulatory burden in terms of production permits

26:29.956 --> 26:34.186
in ultimate groundwater production zones.

26:35.126 --> 26:41.286
And although it's true that this legislation
doesn't mention that and this is not going

26:41.286 --> 26:47.656
to be regulatory, I think that we would be
remiss if we pretended like that didn't exist

26:48.086 --> 26:54.516
because that's going, I think, going to
inform the position that's going to be taken

26:54.516 --> 26:56.436
by a lot of the groundwater districts.

26:58.786 --> 27:07.096
Conceivably, if you had a groundwater production
or brackish groundwater production zone

27:08.376 --> 27:13.236
in your groundwater district under
some of these precursor bills,

27:13.666 --> 27:20.186
the groundwater districts authority
to regulate it would be watered down.

27:20.476 --> 27:21.906
Ha ha! So to speak.

27:27.176 --> 27:31.416
>> We've got Paul Weatherby
[assumed spelling] up next.

27:34.386 --> 27:36.436
You see, he's right there.

27:46.456 --> 27:49.186
>> Probably go not to sit down
Robert, I can't do both here.

27:50.956 --> 27:55.566
Well anyway, thank you for the
opportunity to make these comments.

27:56.156 --> 28:03.266
We were striving to try to contain the comments
for today's issue to the issue at hand.

28:04.096 --> 28:08.446
But as she said it's kind of hard for us
to realize what all we should bring up.

28:08.446 --> 28:13.206
But with the said, we've always, at
Middle Pecos Groundwater District,

28:13.206 --> 28:20.956
has always supported the science, tried
to use the science and at the same time,

28:21.646 --> 28:24.676
protect and reserve our water forever.

28:25.476 --> 28:30.526
I always have trouble trying
to get in line with some

28:30.526 --> 28:34.966
of those thinking 30-year,
50-year supply, whatever.

28:35.356 --> 28:38.176
I expect us to have a million years of supply.

28:39.106 --> 28:44.306
Our permitting process is whether is 2 acre feet

28:44.306 --> 28:48.926
or 50,000 acre feet should be
good for as long as it's needed.

28:49.546 --> 28:51.626
And we manage that water accordingly.

28:52.296 --> 28:57.306
So with that said, you notice
in the bill when it came out,

28:58.106 --> 29:02.496
brackish groundwater is a
potential new source for production.

29:02.496 --> 29:04.536
Well I don't know where they got the word new.

29:05.166 --> 29:09.526
In Pecos County, we've been
producing it for hundreds of years

29:10.066 --> 29:13.786
from all the aquifers whether
they're fresh or brackish.

29:14.446 --> 29:19.226
They came up with 1,000 TDS and that's fine.

29:19.316 --> 29:26.576
We've been drinking 1400, 1500 TDS for
years which we consider fresh water.

29:27.276 --> 29:32.466
So I'm a little confused on how definite
you all are going to apply that--

29:32.926 --> 29:37.366
the science or whatever to
an aquifer whenever varies.

29:37.796 --> 29:45.126
As we all know across the aquifer itself,
it also varies as to the production

29:45.126 --> 29:51.736
of the aquifer along itself, we
have real fresh water available.

29:51.846 --> 29:55.646
And if you over-pump this within a
week with your irrigation, wells,

29:55.646 --> 29:58.036
et cetera, then it tends to turn brackish.

29:58.426 --> 30:00.666
Then it'll freshen up when you get off of it.

30:01.356 --> 30:08.906
You know, I don't know how you all are going
to come about with that science to come

30:08.906 --> 30:14.766
in of not just our county but I'm here
representing our county I don't know how you are

30:14.766 --> 30:19.046
going to come in and say, all right, this
is going to be a brackish management zone.

30:20.136 --> 30:25.006
But today, it's fresh but, I
don't know, it's just confusing.

30:26.256 --> 30:26.696
We--

30:34.746 --> 30:40.666
We notice that on this immediate study that
you all have to do is you have the Rustler.

30:41.906 --> 30:49.696
I assume you all are going to pinpoint up--
pin point at Rustler for this initial study.

30:50.656 --> 30:59.116
We know it's brackish all the way across but we
also know which used extensively in the county.

30:59.906 --> 31:05.186
We ask for exemption status from the study
et cetera in the beginning and that fell

31:05.186 --> 31:10.026
on deaf ears even though parts
of Texas was, ours wasn't.

31:10.026 --> 31:14.576
We are one of the largest
counties and we sure we have a lot

31:14.576 --> 31:17.076
of that Rustler Aquifer [inaudible]
that's being utilized.

31:17.076 --> 31:22.936
And I hope during the study that the Water
Development Board which we work with you all

31:22.936 --> 31:26.256
on a weekly, daily basis and
your record will show that,

31:26.896 --> 31:31.806
that we hope that you all have the final
finding that we can manage this water

31:31.806 --> 31:35.876
and make it available and still
protected for future generations.

31:35.876 --> 31:43.266
With that, being established as a specific
management zone covering hundreds and hundreds

31:43.266 --> 31:47.496
and hundreds of square miles
of aquifer in Pecos County.

31:47.866 --> 31:52.176
And I won't get in the day, well, I'm scared
of it might happen in he next 10 years

31:52.176 --> 31:59.956
if that is established as a management zone and
it goes into where it's outside the regulation

31:59.956 --> 32:03.356
of a GCD but that's another story.

32:04.846 --> 32:11.426
The nonexempt wells as she mentioned, I
mean, the exempt wells that she mentioned,

32:11.936 --> 32:14.756
we have submitted them, a 2 acre field.

32:14.756 --> 32:20.126
We have thousands of them in Pecos County,
they're fresh and brackish on the same ranch.

32:21.066 --> 32:25.936
I want to continue in basis, they're brackish
or fresh on the same area, same place.

32:25.936 --> 32:33.986
And I hope you all take that and I'm sure you
will get with us on specific areas of use.

32:34.676 --> 32:40.796
And I don't know whether they
addressed the DFC, now or they are not.

32:40.796 --> 32:44.606
I don't know if it's appropriate, but I know
that if a management zone gets established

32:44.606 --> 32:49.966
by the state that if we can't
continue our DFC process,

32:49.966 --> 32:53.566
we have to work around that zone
although that's out the window,

32:53.876 --> 32:57.386
but throw the DFC thing out I guess.

32:58.546 --> 33:01.866
Our springs, we had 32 years ago.

33:02.386 --> 33:07.646
Now, we've just got very Pecos Springs,
Santa Rosa come in, she's dried up.

33:07.726 --> 33:17.936
Diamond Y, Diamond Y Spring is primarily--
the Rustler Aquifer provides Diamond Y Spring.

33:17.936 --> 33:22.866
It's a federally protected with
endangered species and stuff.

33:23.096 --> 33:29.086
If you take it out of the picture,
well, it-- does the rest of Rustler--

33:29.086 --> 33:30.586
that's part of the Rustler Aquifer.

33:30.686 --> 33:38.716
Yeah, I just don't understand right now and I
hope that communicating with TWDB, you know,

33:38.716 --> 33:40.546
how this process is going to work its way

33:40.546 --> 33:47.216
through to further protect our springs
or to continue to protect them.

33:47.636 --> 33:53.886
And the bill mentioned oil gas industry.

33:54.826 --> 33:57.936
Of course, we support that, you
know, we do just like everybody else,

33:57.936 --> 34:00.206
90% of our tax money comes from there.

34:01.236 --> 34:06.816
But I know in other area where you're looking at
brackish water sources, we have an enormous part

34:06.816 --> 34:14.936
of the county which is bigger that some counties
in Texas that have water that is being used,

34:15.526 --> 34:23.546
that is not even in the Water Development
Board database as designated aquifer.

34:24.816 --> 34:27.796
And it's an enormous amount of water.

34:27.846 --> 34:32.546
We've used the words alluvial water,
most of is toward the Pecos River.

34:33.366 --> 34:39.236
We've called it the San Andres primarily, that's
all field talk, what is kind of the formation,

34:39.236 --> 34:41.126
where it comes from, the San Andres.

34:42.226 --> 34:48.796
That water is virtually today flowing on the
ground and has for years and we're working to--

34:48.796 --> 34:55.416
we're actually working right now to contain that
and utilize it for industrial municipal use.

34:56.536 --> 35:03.446
But-- I guess, it would be brackish because
some of it is up to 30,000 TDS and some

35:03.446 --> 35:06.466
of it is not before a thousand or 6000 TDS.

35:07.036 --> 35:08.086
But where is it at?

35:08.086 --> 35:14.146
I guess, you all are going to
study, just come out there and look,

35:14.146 --> 35:18.476
I don't know how are you going to do it because
you don't have the science on that aquifer,

35:18.476 --> 35:23.436
it's 2000 feet down there, we
know that from all field reports.

35:24.226 --> 35:32.126
It's 3 to 500 feet thick if you had lucky
enough to get with BEG and find their records.

35:32.736 --> 35:35.866
To some places, it's not that thick.

35:35.866 --> 35:38.986
Some, it may be more, it's like
the Capitan Reef, a lot of--

35:38.986 --> 35:41.096
there's not a lot of information on it.

35:41.876 --> 35:46.366
So to go in and formally establish
that as a management zone,

35:46.906 --> 35:54.336
I believe is a little preliminary to open it up
to whatever is going to happen in the future.

35:54.936 --> 35:59.456
Also, there's injection wells
being injected into these waters

35:59.456 --> 36:02.166
that you all are going to be studying.

36:02.656 --> 36:06.496
I'm not throwing rocks at anybody, I'm just
saying that we have proven it and we're going

36:06.496 --> 36:14.476
to continue to prove that the-- whether it's
commercial injection or private injection wells

36:14.476 --> 36:18.626
on leases that they've always been
able to inject in to the San Andres

36:18.626 --> 36:21.346
because that is an oil and gas
produce information but that's

36:21.346 --> 36:23.806
where there's a heck of a
lot of brackish water also.

36:24.586 --> 36:27.626
It's shallower than the Ellenburger,
Devonian, et cetera.

36:27.756 --> 36:35.606
It's up closer, It's assessable by the public or
by land owner to utilize for any beneficial use

36:35.916 --> 36:37.656
if they want to treat it or whatever.

36:38.596 --> 36:43.556
But you got the oil and gas going in
this end in a quarter of a mile away,

36:43.556 --> 36:46.776
you got to come out on a water well on this end.

36:46.776 --> 36:49.316
So we're trying to work through that.

36:49.316 --> 36:54.256
And that's going to take time so I'd hope
that preliminary studies just don't blanket it

36:54.256 --> 36:58.276
out there as being an untapped,
new, whatever you want to call it,

36:58.276 --> 37:02.566
water source for beneficial
use when I can show you

37:02.566 --> 37:05.326
that we got problems going on with it right now.

37:06.076 --> 37:08.086
So that's where communication comes in.

37:09.426 --> 37:17.446
The week-- I've submitted a packet by email
to everybody that I thought needed to see it.

37:17.446 --> 37:22.266
I'm not going to go over all the specifics
in the packet but it does include some

37:22.266 --> 37:26.806
of you all science, TWDBs,
I've include USGS science

37:27.376 --> 37:32.476
that it's funny how the more
science you get turned in to you,

37:33.136 --> 37:35.756
the more different entities look at it.

37:35.756 --> 37:36.516
They can argue.

37:36.516 --> 37:38.016
Hydrologists argue.

37:38.926 --> 37:42.656
Groundwater water district managers argue.

37:42.946 --> 37:52.206
All I know is, is that we support
the old say in Supreme Court.

37:52.206 --> 37:53.776
Local management is good.

37:54.486 --> 37:58.446
I hope that you all give the local
groundwater districts not only us

37:58.446 --> 38:05.146
but across the state a definite play
in this matter and not just get--

38:05.256 --> 38:09.316
I don't guess it's fair to say this
but I don't want to get politicked out.

38:10.096 --> 38:13.576
We want our staff, if we can
back up what we're telling you,

38:13.576 --> 38:16.486
we want it to be used and recognized.

38:17.306 --> 38:23.236
And if there's a problem with it, we want to
know, we want that communication gap open.

38:23.236 --> 38:32.376
There's been too much hard work done by
everybody over the years to just kind

38:32.566 --> 38:38.936
of say man, this-- because I think this study
is too much for you all to be due by 2016,

38:38.936 --> 38:41.536
I'm sorry you're tasked with that.

38:41.536 --> 38:45.456
Whereas, you can just say no, we can't
do that right now, we got to work on it

38:45.456 --> 38:53.566
but I understand you need to save your job and
your political positions, but I'll do stress

38:53.566 --> 38:59.686
that we're not scientists, we're
not experts down there or anyone

38:59.686 --> 39:02.096
in groundwater districts, at least we're not.

39:03.006 --> 39:07.806
But we happen after living there three
and four generations, we know our water.

39:08.516 --> 39:14.026
And before anything is definite, I hope
we still continue to have strong input

39:14.026 --> 39:16.456
on what is brought out on the table.

39:17.586 --> 39:25.336
And I suppose that timeline unless
it's continued to be, when did you say?

39:25.446 --> 39:27.426
>> In ultimate, there's-- we've got--

39:27.426 --> 39:28.346
>> December or?

39:28.346 --> 39:29.896
>> Yeah December 1st the next year--

39:30.276 --> 39:30.846
>> Right.

39:31.226 --> 39:37.906
>> For aquifers then we've got a timing of
money issue with the next set of aquifers,

39:38.406 --> 39:41.256
and then we got to wrap everything up by 2022.

39:44.186 --> 39:48.196
Really appreciate your comments Paul
and appreciate you coming this far

39:48.196 --> 39:50.406
out to share your thoughts with us.

39:50.746 --> 39:56.746
Your comments sparked off some things in
my head so let me just put this out there,

39:56.746 --> 40:00.876
not only for you but for
everybody in the audience.

40:01.246 --> 40:10.126
The kind of broadly how these studies
are going to go is two phases, you know,

40:10.246 --> 40:14.836
whether it's in internal study that our staff is
doing on these aquifers or if it's a contractor.

40:15.526 --> 40:18.126
The first phase is going to
be a data collection phase

40:18.126 --> 40:20.056
of the available information that's out there.

40:20.136 --> 40:23.616
You know, some of what we're looking
actually, a lot of what we're looking at,

40:23.616 --> 40:29.296
or well logs from the oil patch which really is
the only data we have in some of these aquifers.

40:29.296 --> 40:33.376
And they go deep enough and we can
interpret those logs and see what's going on

40:33.696 --> 40:36.016
or get a better sense of what's going on.

40:36.116 --> 40:41.026
So that's going to be the phase one, it's, what
is the available information that's out there.

40:41.026 --> 40:45.466
And at that point, the consultants
or our internal folks,

40:46.246 --> 40:50.906
if they're doing an internal study, we
then have a stakeholder meeting to share

40:50.906 --> 40:56.856
with interested parties, here's what we found,
here's what we think we know about the system,

40:57.556 --> 41:00.876
and these of the areas that look like could--

41:00.956 --> 41:07.526
they could be areas to look at deeper
as far as making a designation.

41:08.636 --> 41:13.456
And so, we'll, at that point, as the
consultants or the scientists as well

41:13.456 --> 41:18.046
as us internally will get the
feedback from that discussion.

41:18.336 --> 41:21.826
And then at that point, we'll
direct our contractors

41:21.916 --> 41:24.306
in which areas to look at for a designation.

41:24.356 --> 41:28.246
Does that mean, you know, we're going to
look at three or four identified areas,

41:28.246 --> 41:29.896
those three areas are going to be designated?

41:29.966 --> 41:33.206
No. It just means we're going to take a
closer look at it because it could be--

41:33.596 --> 41:36.196
when we started looking at how
the system response hydraulically,

41:36.986 --> 41:38.356
that may take it off the table.

41:38.596 --> 41:43.076
You know, if it looks like if we pumped here,
it's going to drain the fresh water up above,

41:43.326 --> 41:47.586
well that would take it off the
table based on what the law says.

41:48.376 --> 41:54.446
After that second phase of the study is
done, you know, staff will be working

41:54.636 --> 41:56.696
with our management and executive administrator

41:57.636 --> 41:59.946
since he will make a recommendation
to the Board.

42:00.206 --> 42:05.276
And at that point, the plan is, is that
will be kind of a standard Board process,

42:05.466 --> 42:12.756
public meeting, opportunities for public
comments and as well as seen the kind

42:12.756 --> 42:17.936
of the report that comes out that will
help inform staff's recommendation

42:17.936 --> 42:20.376
to the Board on designation.

42:21.376 --> 42:23.346
So, there will be plenty of opportunities.

42:23.346 --> 42:28.226
I think the fact that you've generated
documents, the information you shared,

42:28.226 --> 42:30.746
that's valuable information for us.

42:30.746 --> 42:35.186
And so, you know, anybody out there that
has information like that, you know,

42:35.186 --> 42:40.926
that helps us as staff as we're trying to
formulate a recommendation to our Board.

42:42.516 --> 42:47.016
And then, you talked about
desired future conditions and zones

42:47.176 --> 42:53.866
and House Bill 30 doesn't impact
desired future conditions at this point,

42:53.866 --> 42:56.926
you can still have desired future
conditions for brackish resources,

42:57.056 --> 43:00.436
I think perhaps that you're alluding
to is what might happen in the future

43:01.046 --> 43:03.196
with these designated zones
with the legislature.

43:03.196 --> 43:07.276
Of course, who knows but, that's
something we'll just have to see.

43:08.116 --> 43:12.876
And then you also mentioned injection wells and
those, you know, if a formation is being used

43:12.876 --> 43:16.546
for injection, that's off the
table as far as a designation.

43:16.756 --> 43:22.406
And that is in the House Bill 30 and
I think also for practical purposes,

43:22.406 --> 43:25.596
I can't imagine somebody want
to desalt that water anyways.

43:25.596 --> 43:27.706
So, I think that would be off as well.

43:28.716 --> 43:30.356
What? You're laughing.

43:30.496 --> 43:31.626
Somebody desalting it [laughs].

43:32.316 --> 43:34.386
So, I just put that out.

43:34.386 --> 43:38.166
There's additional information since we didn't
touch on that when we talked about the bill.

43:38.466 --> 43:42.686
But, you know, I'm glad you've
brought reporting for us,

43:42.726 --> 43:45.976
continue to share with us, and
we'll continue to reach out.

43:48.086 --> 43:52.536
>> One thing or I won't give
this microphone to somebody.

43:53.236 --> 43:56.766
I just urge everybody to comment good, bad,

43:56.766 --> 44:00.216
and ugly if you want to call
it that in simple terms.

44:00.216 --> 44:00.776
>> We wanted it all.

44:01.086 --> 44:02.956
>> You know, I know you do.

44:03.066 --> 44:06.766
And I'm saying, I just urge
everybody to put it out there.

44:06.766 --> 44:11.206
You know, you might make or represent it
mad at you or something that's all right,

44:11.526 --> 44:12.866
you know, just get it all out there.

44:12.866 --> 44:14.116
She can get all one basket.

44:14.496 --> 44:20.756
>> Yeah because-- If a lot of folks have
boots on the ground and we don't have

44:20.756 --> 44:22.216
that information, we need to hear it.

44:22.616 --> 44:30.856
So, we're going to go ahead and go in formal
since we only got people that signed up.

44:30.906 --> 44:32.646
But if you didn't-- just say who you are.

44:32.646 --> 44:35.706
>> Yeah, is it Paul?

44:36.396 --> 44:36.786
>> Yup.

44:36.786 --> 44:45.076
>> Yeah, similar to-- and this may seem
like logical questions but or comments but,

44:45.616 --> 44:52.516
we haul off one of the largest water
disposable people in the state.

44:54.046 --> 44:58.016
And it seems odd to me, I
mean, I love the study of--

44:58.016 --> 45:05.556
and we need to study these brackish aquifers
but we have more water that we're disposing off

45:05.946 --> 45:07.866
and all different types of water.

45:08.396 --> 45:12.016
So it's not just all trash water.

45:12.846 --> 45:21.796
And you're, you know, we're going
to designate these production zones

45:21.796 --> 45:26.736
and they're producing it now,
more water that has to be cleaned

45:27.586 --> 45:31.366
as somebody's brackish aquifers
have to be cleaned as well.

45:31.526 --> 45:33.456
You don't want it running on the ground,

45:33.456 --> 45:36.726
you don't want your cattle drinking
it, you don't want to drink it.

45:37.146 --> 45:40.636
Especially if you over pumped it like
what he talked about, it will change.

45:40.796 --> 45:43.426
So that has to be monitored.

45:43.496 --> 45:46.606
A lot of money to process this water.

45:48.486 --> 45:55.246
But, we're producing more
water and nobody wants it.

45:55.876 --> 46:04.776
And so we separate it, clean it, get the
solids out of it, treat it, per total TDS,

46:04.776 --> 46:10.926
and then shove it down in one of these aquifers
probably in some places in Texas for sure.

46:11.286 --> 46:19.906
So, the expense to produce it, they're doing it.

46:19.906 --> 46:28.926
So, we have a lot of water, we just don't take
care of the water and we can clean the water.

46:29.746 --> 46:31.896
Somebody's got to buy it.

46:33.266 --> 46:36.286
So I think that's a big part of the issue.

46:37.196 --> 46:43.106
We know the water is there, it's always been
there but nobody wants it until it's clean.

46:43.936 --> 46:44.886
Well, who's going to clean it?

46:45.416 --> 46:47.366
Well, we got to pay to clean it.

46:47.366 --> 46:53.426
It just seems we've all-- we've been
kind of at this point for a long time.

46:54.196 --> 47:00.696
And I'm glad we're here to where we
can talk about this out in the open.

47:00.696 --> 47:06.746
And it's not all companies taking all of
our water and ripping everybody off for all.

47:07.686 --> 47:13.336
But, I wish there would be more
discussion about clarifying that.

47:13.336 --> 47:16.686
When you say significant
impact, that's pretty broad.

47:16.686 --> 47:19.396
Was that subterranean?

47:19.436 --> 47:20.596
Is it on the surface?

47:20.596 --> 47:22.046
Or where are we going to put these plants?

47:22.596 --> 47:24.316
Where are we going to store it?

47:24.316 --> 47:25.946
Who's going to pay for it?

47:26.706 --> 47:27.566
That's significant.

47:28.076 --> 47:33.466
I don't know, we got a lot of water,
we just don't take care of it.

47:34.356 --> 47:35.616
>> Could you say who you are?

47:36.056 --> 47:37.026
>> Bradley Hart [assumed spelling].

47:37.706 --> 47:38.336
>> Thank you Bradley.

47:38.666 --> 47:38.926
>> Thank you.

47:40.126 --> 47:41.046
>> Appreciate the comments.

47:41.266 --> 47:44.676
I should note that I'm a nodder so if I nod
at you, it doesn't mean I necessarily agree

47:44.676 --> 47:46.916
with you, I just-- I'm hearing you [laughs].

47:48.376 --> 47:51.756
So if you see me nod and go,
"What did he just agree to?"

47:52.356 --> 47:53.676
Don't misread that.

47:54.986 --> 47:56.116
Don't be shy.

47:56.486 --> 48:00.846
OK, got someone over here.

48:01.666 --> 48:04.266
You brought up monitoring and
Paul brought up monitoring.

48:04.266 --> 48:10.966
And something else he didn't mention is
that part of the bill also has the Board

48:11.486 --> 48:19.846
when we make a designation to also
provide recommendations on the monitoring

48:20.226 --> 48:25.346
that could be done if somebody went in to
produce from that brackish groundwater zone

48:26.116 --> 48:33.536
to essentially, you know, prove
up that the impacts are minimized.

48:34.656 --> 48:37.066
So that's also part of the bill.

48:39.736 --> 48:40.136
Greg.

48:40.136 --> 48:43.626
>> Greg Sengelmann with the Gonzales County
Underground Water Conservation District.

48:44.226 --> 48:47.456
My question is a little bit
about significant impact.

48:47.456 --> 48:52.896
I was wondering whether that was somewhat of
got to be a moving target and I was just--

48:52.976 --> 48:55.246
the way I was thinking of
it was to give an example.

48:55.246 --> 49:02.976
So, lets just say you had an aquifer and its
hydrologically connected, but you say, "OK,

49:03.276 --> 49:08.316
if here's a management zone, if you pump
50,000 acre feet in the brackish area,

49:09.226 --> 49:12.726
it's only going to cost 20
feet of extra drawdown

49:12.726 --> 49:15.566
in the fresh area and that's not significant.

49:15.806 --> 49:17.536
So we go far with that.

49:18.176 --> 49:24.406
But that's assuming what in the freshwater
zone, what they're pumping now, what the DFC is,

49:24.406 --> 49:26.036
or what their future projected is?

49:26.086 --> 49:29.866
Because if you set that in it's a point in time,

49:31.406 --> 49:36.936
does that mean that that freshwater is static
thing, you can't perm it anymore because then,

49:37.126 --> 49:44.426
with those two together, that
drawdown then goes down deeper,

49:44.426 --> 49:46.396
you know what I'm saying,
in the freshwater zone.

49:46.556 --> 49:50.626
So, I'm not sure how that's going
to work, how's it going to--

49:50.726 --> 49:54.556
it then seem like it can be a static
number in that type of scenario.

49:55.746 --> 49:59.476
So that was sort of my question
on how we would look at that.

49:59.476 --> 50:02.976
But I guess, just like he said,
that's a future DFC question.

50:03.966 --> 50:09.056
If we wanted more pumpage, somebody came for a
new permit, you would have to increase the DFC

50:09.056 --> 50:14.456
in the freshwater zone, of course, and that's
going to draw that whole aquifer down even more.

50:15.606 --> 50:21.926
Although, yeah, you're right, the brackish
project would still only contribute that much.

50:22.326 --> 50:27.896
Assuming we're monitoring it, that's
the truth, that's what going to happen.

50:27.896 --> 50:31.696
I mean, we all know that it could cause
more drawdown, it could cause less drawdown,

50:31.696 --> 50:34.826
we're just using models at the time.

50:34.826 --> 50:37.426
So, basically, that's my question is,

50:37.716 --> 50:44.886
I don't see that can be a static
number in that type of situation there.

50:45.646 --> 50:50.356
>> OK. To be honest, nothing I've
thought of, it's a good point.

50:50.736 --> 50:54.836
Yeah, it could be, as you mentioned, it
could be the DFC, you know, what is the--

50:54.836 --> 50:58.316
because we're supposed to evaluate these on--

50:58.316 --> 51:01.346
and I look over to John so he
can like stretch his leg out

51:01.346 --> 51:02.836
and kick me when I say something wrong.

51:02.836 --> 51:08.136
But, as I recall, 30 years and 50 years,
we're looking at two different timeframes,

51:08.136 --> 51:12.536
so just shooting from the hip, you know,
we could take a-- you brought a good point,

51:12.626 --> 51:15.016
what, you know, relative to what?

51:15.126 --> 51:16.436
Is it saturate thickness?

51:16.436 --> 51:19.296
Is it drawdown on the freshwater
aquifer and what time?

51:19.916 --> 51:21.416
You know, shooting from the
hip, it could be, you know,

51:21.416 --> 51:25.706
what is the anticipated DFC for 30 years out?

51:25.706 --> 51:27.116
What is it for 50 years out?

51:28.556 --> 51:35.476
And then comparing, you know,
what that impact might be.

51:35.786 --> 51:36.256
Thank you.

51:42.746 --> 51:45.696
Everybody wants the fried chicken
special at the cafeteria, I guess,

51:45.826 --> 51:48.756
because that's-- [laughter] any other?

51:48.756 --> 51:49.436
Don't be shy.

51:50.296 --> 51:51.346
Other comments?

51:52.056 --> 51:52.966
Questions?

51:59.726 --> 52:01.936
Going once-- Oh here we go.

52:01.976 --> 52:03.536
And we got another one up in the front too.

52:10.766 --> 52:12.016
>> Mary Saws.

52:12.896 --> 52:17.246
Do you anticipate doing any role-making
on these particular definitions?

52:17.846 --> 52:27.886
If not, at what point will the
stakeholders see what the definitions are,

52:27.966 --> 52:29.366
the working definitions?

52:30.006 --> 52:37.476
>> Traditionally, we-- the
stakeholders are probably the same

52:37.476 --> 52:41.456
when it goes to the Board as a memo.

52:41.796 --> 52:44.416
And so at some point, that memo would be posted,

52:45.166 --> 52:49.346
staffs would send out a notice
to everybody that it's posted.

52:49.346 --> 52:53.446
And then there would be the Board meeting.

52:53.986 --> 52:57.576
We've had internal debate over whether
or not it requires role-making.

52:57.576 --> 53:00.526
We haven't quite settled on that yet.

53:01.046 --> 53:04.866
But if anybody has thoughts on that,
we would be happy to receive those.

53:06.006 --> 53:13.226
I've got another question up here
in the front, question or comment.

53:15.666 --> 53:19.226
>> Mr. Mace, it's Raymond Straub of
Straub Corporation at Stanton, Texas.

53:19.676 --> 53:24.956
I would like to retouch on
your comment about if, yeah,

53:25.586 --> 53:27.686
water-bearing unit is being injected to--

53:27.686 --> 53:32.136
into from O&G sources that it
will automatically remove it

53:32.136 --> 53:35.526
from your potential source aquifer list.

53:36.286 --> 53:43.726
The Capitan has some of that O&G injection into
it as well as the San Andres or both of those,

53:43.966 --> 53:48.706
you can find significant sources of
reasonably good quality water in those two.

53:48.706 --> 53:53.616
So, would that remove those two
aquifers from potential source aquifer?

53:54.226 --> 54:01.206
>> Not necessarily, because I think
it depends on where, so, you know,

54:01.206 --> 54:05.696
like the Dockum for example is large aquifer.

54:06.176 --> 54:09.796
If the injections happen over here,
but there's no injection, you know,

54:09.956 --> 54:16.336
100 miles away down here, then this potentially
could still be considered for designation.

54:17.366 --> 54:24.176
Also in, sorry, but also if, let's say,
injection is occurring in the Wilcox

54:24.176 --> 54:30.006
but it's far deeper in the formation than
where the brackish or the water of interest is.

54:30.006 --> 54:35.456
And so we have to be looking at, I
think, the goal would be is to make sure

54:35.456 --> 54:40.976
that what gets produced is not
producing water from the injecting.

54:41.436 --> 54:49.296
>> So it'd be more localized, not
necessarily on a-- just a system more basis,

54:49.296 --> 54:52.716
it would be more relative to
location, is that specific?

54:53.136 --> 54:54.546
>> Correct, that's what we're thinking.

54:54.946 --> 54:55.036
>> OK.

54:57.156 --> 55:03.056
>> My lawyer might get hold that language
and tell us otherwise but we'll see.

55:11.126 --> 55:16.386
>> So that thus lead to-- this is Mary Saws
again, that thus lead to another question.

55:16.546 --> 55:26.796
And that is, a lot of the legislation
is written in terms of aquifers,

55:26.986 --> 55:32.526
but these zones don't have
to be of a particular size.

55:32.526 --> 55:33.276
Isn't that right?

55:33.446 --> 55:33.916
I mean--

55:34.646 --> 55:37.796
>> Yeah. It's a, you know, it could
be regional, it could be local.

55:39.436 --> 55:40.346
Looking over at John.

55:40.906 --> 55:41.216
>> Right.

55:41.216 --> 55:41.976
>> John nods correct.

55:42.196 --> 55:44.196
[ Inaudible Remark ]

55:44.376 --> 55:51.196
>> And they could be designated by
depth as well, is that what I'm hearing?

55:53.746 --> 55:58.676
>> I think depth is a component, I
think it's going to be more of a--

55:58.676 --> 56:05.916
sort of envision more of a especial designation
that here's this area that could be designated.

56:05.916 --> 56:09.316
And then it'll be tied to a depth in the sense

56:09.316 --> 56:11.436
that there's a formation,
it will be tacked on to.

56:11.436 --> 56:11.756
>> Got you.

56:12.216 --> 56:17.686
>> But there is a potential,
since they use the word regional,

56:17.686 --> 56:24.256
that we could do a regional designation
if there's a layer of an aquifer

56:24.406 --> 56:29.116
that looks regionally, you
know, isolated or, you know,

56:29.356 --> 56:35.266
component has a good confining layer then
that's also a possibility for us to designate.

56:41.446 --> 56:45.056
I should note that anything I say
is subject to challenge so [laughs].

56:45.736 --> 56:50.186
You don't like something I said,
set me straight now or later.

56:50.386 --> 56:54.826
Any other-- Got another question upfront here.

57:02.836 --> 57:05.706
>> Once again it's Raymond Straub
of Straub Corporation, Mr. Mace.

57:06.106 --> 57:12.146
The addition of other producing zones and
I notice we have pretty well lined up,

57:12.706 --> 57:16.426
pretty much unusual suspects
on water producing zones,

57:16.426 --> 57:24.036
but what about other deeper producing zones
that contain high quality water than--

57:24.036 --> 57:27.446
we do not have an account of at the moment?

57:27.446 --> 57:32.986
Is there a mechanism for adding these
units at a later date or is there--

57:32.986 --> 57:37.066
of these, will they be excluded
from this brackish concept?

57:37.606 --> 57:45.536
>> I think if somebody comes to us and I think
the comment is related to because there's a,

57:45.536 --> 57:50.646
like for example, South Texas, I have people
come to me with, you know, really deep,

57:50.646 --> 57:54.796
you know, way below traditional
we call traditional aquifers,

57:55.206 --> 57:58.376
coming up with brackish or even freshwater.

57:58.636 --> 58:04.556
I would say, we'd be open that someone come
in into us if they've got, you know, data,

58:04.646 --> 58:08.006
enough data for us to consider designating it.

58:08.006 --> 58:13.296
But at this point, you know, we don't, in house,
we don't have that information of that data

58:13.296 --> 58:17.606
and it tends to be the stuffs I've
seen, it tends to be a single well.

58:17.726 --> 58:21.836
But if anybody has information, bring
it to us and we'll take a look at it,

58:22.626 --> 58:25.796
visit with you and see what that entails.

58:26.436 --> 58:30.026
>> In the southern-- well in
Brewster and Pecos County,

58:30.336 --> 58:34.326
potentially some of the [inaudible]
systems may have

58:34.766 --> 58:39.796
where there's actually outcrops may have some
relativity high quality water in those systems.

58:39.826 --> 58:42.576
But they would be-- I mean,
they're not even been classified in,

58:42.576 --> 58:43.926
you know, in any of our current.

58:45.036 --> 58:50.746
>> And so, yeah, so again on that,
you know, we have the major aquifers,

58:50.746 --> 58:54.186
we have the minor aquifers and then
we have the mysterious other aquifers.

58:54.186 --> 59:02.796
And so, other aquifers which is a catch-all
for those, you know, the little pockets,

59:02.796 --> 59:08.736
alluvial aquifers or other formations that,
you know, can be important sources of supply

59:08.736 --> 59:14.646
for locals or could be, you know,
future potential sources of supply.

59:15.496 --> 59:20.966
And so, again, I think, and if you have
information, anybody has information

59:21.746 --> 59:25.146
or something like that, can bring the
information you have to us and we'll take a look

59:25.146 --> 59:30.126
at it and consider, you know, building that
into what we're doing for House Bill 30.

59:31.006 --> 59:32.916
>> So it's not a closed agenda.

59:32.916 --> 59:37.266
>> It's not a closed, it's not just
restricted to what we listed as major

59:37.266 --> 59:38.836
and minor aquifers, let's say that.

59:39.046 --> 59:46.086
>> But that would be part of
the 2022 or beyond prospects.

59:46.376 --> 59:54.376
>> Yes. I think ideally before 2022, I think
it's arguable to whether or not the door closes,

59:54.376 --> 59:56.596
I kind of think the door closes at 2022.

59:56.596 --> 01:00:01.796
I may be wrong, but ideally we would
make those designations before 2022.

01:00:04.086 --> 01:00:06.446
And the deadlines are ambitious.

01:00:06.446 --> 01:00:07.596
We think they're achievable.

01:00:08.306 --> 01:00:09.896
You know, we use the term.

01:00:09.896 --> 01:00:13.796
We have a brackish resource
aquifer characterization system

01:00:13.796 --> 01:00:17.556
that we've been employing
across the states so far.

01:00:18.116 --> 01:00:24.336
And we use the term BRACS light when we refer
to these studies impart because, you know,

01:00:24.816 --> 01:00:28.786
we won't to do the full-blown BRACS
analysis that we would normally do.

01:00:29.456 --> 01:00:35.186
And so, we do anticipate coming
back in some cases after 2022 to--

01:00:35.186 --> 01:00:41.856
don't necessarily revisit the designations but
to fill in the gaps on the map and with the;

01:00:41.896 --> 01:00:46.186
purpose of providing information for folks
looking at desalting brackish groundwater.

01:00:48.916 --> 01:00:51.716
>> This is Ty Edwards, Middle Pecos
Groundwater Conservation District.

01:00:52.206 --> 01:00:55.456
Are you only going to look at
brackish zones where's there's GCDs

01:00:55.866 --> 01:00:58.246
or all the counties off for covers?

01:00:58.246 --> 01:01:00.736
>> We're looking at everything, entire state.

01:01:10.396 --> 01:01:13.366
You got an order, every other ones,
supposed to go to Mary so it's [laughter].

01:01:15.856 --> 01:01:16.446
>> This is Mary.

01:01:17.046 --> 01:01:22.806
Quite a number of groundwater
conversation districts have a wealth

01:01:22.866 --> 01:01:28.276
of water quality information that they've been
gathering during the last couple of decades.

01:01:30.126 --> 01:01:33.656
Is that something that is
in the BRACS' database?

01:01:34.146 --> 01:01:41.076
Is that something that groundwater districts
should provide to you during this process?

01:01:41.606 --> 01:01:43.586
And will that be considered?

01:01:44.496 --> 01:01:51.166
>> The-- We do have staff that work with the
groundwater database that work with districts

01:01:51.216 --> 01:01:55.276
to get their water level information as well
as water quality information or database.

01:01:55.696 --> 01:02:00.986
And so, if that cooperation
presently exists, then yes,

01:02:00.986 --> 01:02:03.306
it would be in the BRACS'
database and considered.

01:02:03.976 --> 01:02:08.926
But if there's, you know, districts that
have-- haven't cooperated with us in the past.

01:02:09.446 --> 01:02:13.006
And I don't mean that in a derogatory
way just, you know, sharing data,

01:02:13.006 --> 01:02:17.316
and haven't shared data was us in the past,
there's an opportunity to certainly to do that.

01:02:17.316 --> 01:02:19.786
We would love to have access
to that information.

01:02:30.316 --> 01:02:31.826
>> Thank you.

01:02:32.116 --> 01:02:34.826
I'm John Bender [assumed spelling],
I'm with the Texas Corn Producers.

01:02:35.626 --> 01:02:42.276
Could you review the points between
now and December first next year

01:02:42.276 --> 01:02:46.946
in which you will be specifically
seeking stakeholder input?

01:02:48.036 --> 01:02:49.086
>> So, there's today [laughs].

01:02:52.106 --> 01:02:57.136
There's a, of course, anytime
between now and the designation.

01:02:57.396 --> 01:02:59.846
You can send us letters, give us a call.

01:03:00.706 --> 01:03:05.536
But as far as the formal process is today,
then there will be a stakeholder meeting

01:03:05.776 --> 01:03:10.276
after the consultants look
at the available information

01:03:10.276 --> 01:03:12.216
on characterizing the brackish resource.

01:03:12.486 --> 01:03:19.206
Purpose of that meeting, it's going to be
to share the information with stakeholders.

01:03:19.206 --> 01:03:23.996
And then also get some feedback
on where we should or should not.

01:03:24.266 --> 01:03:28.716
And further investigate zones
for potential designation.

01:03:30.336 --> 01:03:37.416
After that points, there's going
to be a report that gets delivered.

01:03:37.556 --> 01:03:42.406
We do plan to make that available
to stakeholders and the report

01:03:42.406 --> 01:03:43.916
that comes from the consultant firm.

01:03:43.916 --> 01:03:47.856
But at this point, we don't plan on having a
stakeholder meeting to discuss that report.

01:03:48.556 --> 01:03:53.586
And then it will be the Board
meeting that makes that designation.

01:03:54.296 --> 01:04:01.576
And so, there will be an opportunity for
public comment at that Board meeting.

01:04:02.116 --> 01:04:09.436
>> Earlier, there was a question
about you all arriving

01:04:09.436 --> 01:04:12.386
at definitions on these three questions.

01:04:12.606 --> 01:04:16.396
And you haven't decided yet
whether that will be by role-making?

01:04:16.676 --> 01:04:25.426
If it's not done by role-making, if
it's done by memo or some other means,

01:04:25.836 --> 01:04:32.056
will there be an opportunity to
comment on you all's definitions

01:04:32.056 --> 01:04:37.226
on these three points before
it's finally settled.

01:04:38.096 --> 01:04:44.036
>> There'll be an-- When the Board takes up
the designations, there'll be an opportunity

01:04:44.036 --> 01:04:52.276
to address the Board about the designation and
then, of course, you know, all these questions

01:04:52.276 --> 01:04:57.136
that are up on the Board very well
could be part of that decision.

01:04:57.136 --> 01:05:03.646
So, there'll be opportunity to address the
Board before they make a designation decision.

01:05:11.596 --> 01:05:12.916
>> Thank you.

01:05:22.536 --> 01:05:26.616
>> Who's the consulting firm
that will make this report?

01:05:27.386 --> 01:05:28.756
>> Don't know.

01:05:28.806 --> 01:05:34.256
The individual studies will have a request
for qualifications out on the street now

01:05:34.256 --> 01:05:41.846
so we won't know until early next
year who the selected candidates are.

01:05:42.206 --> 01:05:45.516
And that will be taken back
to the Board for approval.

01:05:46.136 --> 01:05:48.866
As far as the report that
goes to the legislature,

01:05:48.866 --> 01:05:50.766
that will be something that we do internally.

01:05:51.416 --> 01:05:55.036
So, the Board will make the designations.

01:05:55.606 --> 01:06:01.286
And then, staff will take those
designations, put it into or I guess,

01:06:01.286 --> 01:06:04.686
our biennial desalination report legislature.

01:06:05.616 --> 01:06:07.796
And then, take that back
to our Board for approval

01:06:07.796 --> 01:06:09.886
because there's other things
that go into that report.

01:06:11.056 --> 01:06:13.646
>> Well and what's the purpose
for the designation?

01:06:14.626 --> 01:06:16.856
>> It's not stated in the statue.

01:06:19.626 --> 01:06:22.476
>> There's no purpose for that [laughter].

01:06:30.966 --> 01:06:36.256
>> It's not unusual for, you know, for
us to be asked to, you know, do, yeah,

01:06:36.396 --> 01:06:40.206
the designations for example, that's how it
happened with groundwater management areas.

01:06:40.406 --> 01:06:47.406
And so, almost a very similar process
and that it's impart defined by science.

01:06:47.406 --> 01:06:51.096
There's a few policy questions to address.

01:06:51.096 --> 01:06:53.726
And then, Board made the designations.

01:06:56.096 --> 01:06:57.426
>> Robert, Mary Saws again.

01:06:57.516 --> 01:07:03.096
It seems late on the definitions
for the stakeholders to find

01:07:03.096 --> 01:07:08.386
out what definitions you are using at
the Board meeting because, by that point,

01:07:09.166 --> 01:07:16.146
the time crunches going to be even greater
so, at that point, even legitimate.

01:07:17.676 --> 01:07:20.956
Well, two things, at that
point, it will be so late

01:07:20.956 --> 01:07:28.326
that legitimate comments practically
speaking probably could not be accepted.

01:07:28.836 --> 01:07:33.356
And then the second is that the staff
will have done lots of lots of work based

01:07:33.356 --> 01:07:35.316
on the definitions that they've come up with.

01:07:35.736 --> 01:07:41.426
So, that's another practical reason
why the Board is not [inaudible].

01:07:43.876 --> 01:07:47.626
I think this is-- OK.

01:07:47.816 --> 01:07:54.126
It seems like if the staff is going to apply
those definitions after the consultants come

01:07:54.126 --> 01:07:57.036
up with the data that's available.

01:07:57.516 --> 01:08:04.486
Then perhaps, those definitions-- could
those definitions be made available

01:08:04.786 --> 01:08:07.876
at the same time as the consultant's report?

01:08:09.406 --> 01:08:10.876
>> It's possible.

01:08:10.876 --> 01:08:14.096
The reason I hesitate to promise
anything is I don't know which way,

01:08:14.326 --> 01:08:17.026
which direction those definitions
are going to go.

01:08:17.266 --> 01:08:20.996
You know, they could go one
direction for example,

01:08:20.996 --> 01:08:24.556
kind of uniformed definition
across to all aquifers.

01:08:24.556 --> 01:08:30.056
And just throw it out there as an example,
you know, the significant impact means it has,

01:08:30.526 --> 01:08:35.066
you know, whatever the impact of the brackish
pumping is on the fresh water resources,

01:08:35.066 --> 01:08:38.156
it's less than 1% of the
saturated thickness at 2030.

01:08:38.646 --> 01:08:40.316
I just made that up off top my head.

01:08:40.866 --> 01:08:41.926
Don't read anything into that.

01:08:42.506 --> 01:08:45.656
And that could be, you know, formally
applied across all the aquifers.

01:08:45.656 --> 01:08:52.106
And so, you know, if we go down that path,
that may be something that we could share.

01:08:52.726 --> 01:08:56.616
I would have to, of course, work with
my managers, upper management to see

01:08:56.616 --> 01:08:59.046
if they're comfortable sharing that upfront.

01:08:59.486 --> 01:09:01.846
Another way it could go is it
could be more aquifer-specific.

01:09:02.026 --> 01:09:08.896
Yeah, there may be, for example, again,
I'm just pulling this out of the hat.

01:09:09.426 --> 01:09:18.376
It might be that there's a shallow
windmill wells for ranchers that, you know,

01:09:18.376 --> 01:09:23.546
1% of the total saturated thickness causes them
to go dry in which case then maybe, you know,

01:09:23.546 --> 01:09:30.176
whatever our significant impact is tailored
to the aquifer, the specific aquifer.

01:09:31.076 --> 01:09:38.736
And so again, you know, that pushes the
decision later in the process, you know,

01:09:39.016 --> 01:09:46.116
as staff we work with, executive administrator,
in terms of coming up with a recommendation.

01:09:46.936 --> 01:09:51.446
So again, it just depends how quickly, you
know, we can come up with a recommendation.

01:09:51.886 --> 01:09:55.706
The deadlines are pretty ambitious,
so we don't have a lot of time

01:09:55.706 --> 01:09:58.976
to go to the Board with designations.

01:09:59.346 --> 01:10:03.216
>> And so, it's going to be
pretty, pretty chop-chop.

01:10:03.216 --> 01:10:07.536
You know, I think ideally, we would have the
report that comes out of the consultants,

01:10:07.596 --> 01:10:09.596
have a stateholder meeting there.

01:10:10.326 --> 01:10:14.586
But we're just not going to have a lot of time
in order to meet that legislative deadline.

01:10:14.586 --> 01:10:20.146
We're going to have to go to the Board
twice essentially with these designations,

01:10:20.146 --> 01:10:24.666
once for the designation, once for the report
to legislature on the desalination in general.

01:10:24.736 --> 01:10:31.636
So, hear what you're saying, we'll
take that comment and consider it.

01:10:31.706 --> 01:10:36.066
And then, you know, based on the
feedback today and the written comments,

01:10:36.206 --> 01:10:39.396
we'll have to see what our
path is as staff going forward.

01:10:39.506 --> 01:10:43.476
Or whether we do something uniform or
we do something more site-specific.

01:10:54.326 --> 01:10:59.596
I should also note that, you know, I tend to
lean towards site-specific because as soon

01:10:59.596 --> 01:11:03.966
as you come up with a uniform way doing
something, somebody throws you a curve ball

01:11:05.036 --> 01:11:07.796
and you have to go different direction but--

01:11:07.796 --> 01:11:08.956
>> Yeah, my name is Courty
Bess [assumed spelling]

01:11:08.956 --> 01:11:10.406
and I'm with the High Plains Water District.

01:11:10.406 --> 01:11:12.956
And this is kind of pertains
to John's question second ago.

01:11:12.956 --> 01:11:17.536
But, as you all sort of narrow down the
specific areas where you want to study

01:11:17.536 --> 01:11:23.296
through the consulting process and some of the
initial stakeholder input, do you ever see going

01:11:23.296 --> 01:11:27.456
out to these specific regions and have a more
in-depth conversation or stakeholder input

01:11:27.456 --> 01:11:29.896
from local residence, land owners, groups,

01:11:29.896 --> 01:11:34.626
et cetera that have greater input before
actually finalizing the study areas.

01:11:35.036 --> 01:11:37.066
>> At this point, no.

01:11:37.286 --> 01:11:43.936
Again, just the timing issue of meeting
the deadline, December 1st of next year.

01:11:46.666 --> 01:11:51.546
So, I would, you know, since you work for
groundwater district, I'm certainly counting

01:11:51.546 --> 01:11:58.946
on you all to bring those concerns to us
or help us get the word out to your locals

01:11:58.946 --> 01:12:03.536
to participate or let us know what the
concerns are, but we definitely want

01:12:03.536 --> 01:12:08.126
to hear what you say, and anything
your constituents have to say.

01:12:08.946 --> 01:12:11.056
So, if you can help us out
there, that would be great.

01:12:15.436 --> 01:12:15.726
Mary [laughter]?

01:12:16.646 --> 01:12:20.146
Sorry to keep picking on you Marie.

01:12:22.546 --> 01:12:23.496
Anybody else?

01:12:27.576 --> 01:12:32.096
Going once, going twice?

01:12:32.636 --> 01:12:33.086
Here we go.

01:12:33.966 --> 01:12:41.476
That works men.

01:12:41.796 --> 01:12:45.016
>> [Inaudible], Schleicher
County, just interested citizen.

01:12:46.586 --> 01:12:53.726
Paul from Pecos was mentioning that
they're injecting into water zones

01:12:53.726 --> 01:12:55.076
that they're also pulling out of.

01:12:55.326 --> 01:13:01.026
Are you all working with any other organizations
and to try alleviate that, work with that,

01:13:01.026 --> 01:13:06.796
doing anything about it so that there's
not a problem years down the road?

01:13:06.796 --> 01:13:09.096
>> It's not in our preview.

01:13:09.746 --> 01:13:15.126
It's regulated by the Railroad Commission
in Texas Commission on Environmental Quality

01:13:15.586 --> 01:13:18.086
which we only chat with those
folks from time to time,

01:13:18.156 --> 01:13:22.416
but they have the regulatory
authority over those activities.

01:13:29.506 --> 01:13:29.996
There's Mary [laughs].

01:13:37.946 --> 01:13:43.436
>> Did you tell us when you expect or
when the due date is for the consultants

01:13:43.436 --> 01:13:45.066
to come back with the availability?

01:13:46.056 --> 01:13:46.576
>> Is that August?

01:13:46.576 --> 01:13:46.946
Next year.

01:13:47.036 --> 01:13:49.036
[ Inaudible Remark ]

01:13:49.056 --> 01:13:54.366
>> August 31st, 2016 and that
goes around the conference.

01:13:54.476 --> 01:13:59.986
We are meeting it up to the conference
room to determine when they want to set

01:13:59.986 --> 01:14:05.006
that stakeholder meeting because after that
stakeholder meeting, we're going to talk

01:14:05.006 --> 01:14:06.576
about the proposed production areas.

01:14:07.276 --> 01:14:10.336
And then, we go back and
prioritize those areas for them.

01:14:10.336 --> 01:14:20.456
And we have to turn around and do all
the numerical function having the 30

01:14:20.636 --> 01:14:21.836
and 50 [inaudible].

01:14:21.836 --> 01:14:32.406
I'm sure it will happen during the summer
of 2016 [inaudible] probably later spring.

01:14:33.186 --> 01:14:39.046
>> So, there'll be two-- so the August 31st,
2016 date is the date that you want them

01:14:39.046 --> 01:14:41.626
to have already applied the 30 and 50 year.

01:14:42.126 --> 01:14:47.676
And so, then you're saying that they
can come up with their date availability

01:14:47.676 --> 01:14:53.136
and have their stakeholder meeting based on
their schedule and what they think in terms

01:14:53.136 --> 01:14:57.066
of going back and crunching numbers
to meet the August 31st date.

01:14:57.366 --> 01:14:57.696
>> Correct.

01:14:58.116 --> 01:15:01.126
>> OK. And because when do you
expect to take it to the Board?

01:15:02.346 --> 01:15:10.896
>> As soon as possible because we only got
September and October basically, did you--

01:15:11.246 --> 01:15:17.656
all of the functioning numbers work with
Board staff and executive management.

01:15:17.656 --> 01:15:21.216
And there are two Board meetings, you have
the brackish groundwater production zone

01:15:21.216 --> 01:15:24.586
designations and for the
Board [inaudible] decision.

01:15:24.846 --> 01:15:29.176
And then, we have to put all that
information into the biennial seawater report

01:15:29.176 --> 01:15:31.716
and that's [inaudible] legislator December 1st.

01:15:32.036 --> 01:15:33.886
So, we know we're getting
the report off December 1st,

01:15:33.886 --> 01:15:37.446
you know, we just have to [inaudible].

01:15:37.446 --> 01:15:43.796
>> Probably no later than early
November, maybe late October.

01:15:43.796 --> 01:15:51.106
We want to try to ideally leave a one Board
meeting between when we take it to the Board

01:15:51.956 --> 01:15:56.496
to give the Board the option
to consider kind of hold

01:15:56.496 --> 01:15:58.926
and consider before they come
back and make a file decision.

01:16:00.716 --> 01:16:04.086
So, that's why I said no
later than early November.

01:16:04.506 --> 01:16:07.126
That means you're going to have to work
on Thanksgiving week maybe [laughter].

01:16:08.016 --> 01:16:11.896
But hopefully, earlier than that, right?

01:16:12.076 --> 01:16:12.336
Yeah?

01:16:12.466 --> 01:16:16.966
>> Hopefully, earlier than that.

01:16:17.216 --> 01:16:20.266
>> Right behind you.

01:16:20.266 --> 01:16:21.556
>> Jeremy White with the USGS.

01:16:21.556 --> 01:16:26.456
So, when you say crunching numbers,
you mean running numerical models?

01:16:26.486 --> 01:16:30.346
>> For us, crunching numbers
are-- we're asking the--

01:16:30.346 --> 01:16:35.266
we don't want the consultants to
give us the answer on what should

01:16:35.266 --> 01:16:39.696
or should not be designated as a
brackish groundwater production zone.

01:16:39.766 --> 01:16:41.706
We want that to come from the agency.

01:16:42.336 --> 01:16:49.096
And so, what we were envisioning
is that the consultants do whether

01:16:49.166 --> 01:16:51.956
in groundwater parlance, we
call sensitivity analysis.

01:16:52.106 --> 01:16:54.566
You know, basically, let's say we identify zone,

01:16:54.566 --> 01:16:57.576
this looks like this could
be a good zone to designate.

01:16:58.226 --> 01:17:01.796
They're going to go run in different
amounts of pumping which could be

01:17:01.796 --> 01:17:05.286
through a numerical model or
perhaps an analytical tool.

01:17:05.286 --> 01:17:11.316
And then see what the impacts
are on the bordering aquifers.

01:17:11.456 --> 01:17:15.426
And so, we see kind of a range
of numbers coming out of that.

01:17:16.326 --> 01:17:23.186
And then, now, if a priori we come up
with a uniform way of saying, you know,

01:17:23.536 --> 01:17:27.356
not significant impacts so it'd be pretty
obvious to see, you know, what that is

01:17:27.356 --> 01:17:28.976
and how much pumping gets you there.

01:17:30.696 --> 01:17:37.186
If we don't have a priori decision, then
at that point, we can then go, you know,

01:17:37.186 --> 01:17:41.286
staff working with our executive administrator
and go what you want to do here, you know,

01:17:41.546 --> 01:17:46.826
because it could be one-foot, two-foot, half of
foot, no fourth, you know, what's the answer.

01:17:47.636 --> 01:17:52.346
The other good reason I think for doing
it that way is that it allows everybody

01:17:52.346 --> 01:17:54.456
to see what the potential answers are.

01:17:54.456 --> 01:17:58.406
And so, it isn't-- the expectations,
we don't just present one number

01:17:58.406 --> 01:18:02.556
but there'll be a range that, you know, if
you don't like one-foot, you want two-foot,

01:18:02.556 --> 01:18:05.466
you want to make that argument well then,
you're going to know what that means

01:18:05.466 --> 01:18:09.006
in terms of production and impacts.

01:18:09.116 --> 01:18:11.686
Similarly, once the Board makes the designation,

01:18:12.426 --> 01:18:15.486
that information will be part
of the record if you will.

01:18:16.156 --> 01:18:20.126
So, with, you know, somebody decides
to take that ball and run with it.

01:18:20.126 --> 01:18:25.546
And they don't like the parameters that our
Board used to ultimately make the designation,

01:18:25.816 --> 01:18:28.346
they can choose around if they fit.

01:18:28.346 --> 01:18:32.746
So, we're talking about calculations, we're kind
of talking about those types of calculations.

01:18:32.746 --> 01:18:36.086
We're hoping that by the time we
get something form the contractors,

01:18:36.086 --> 01:18:39.056
you know, they've done the real hard work.

01:18:39.056 --> 01:18:40.706
And then, we just well, I shouldn't say that.

01:18:40.706 --> 01:18:43.146
They've done the easy-- they've
done the hard technical work.

01:18:43.146 --> 01:18:49.156
And there's going to be the hard kind of the
decision work of, you know, is something--

01:18:49.766 --> 01:18:52.056
should something be designated or not.

01:18:52.056 --> 01:18:55.476
>> It just sounds really
aggressive to get done by August.

01:18:55.476 --> 01:18:55.586
>> Yes.

01:18:55.586 --> 01:18:57.186
>> I'm not interested, I'm just saying it's--

01:18:58.466 --> 01:18:58.846
>> Yes.

01:18:58.846 --> 01:18:59.736
>> -- really ambitious.

01:19:00.126 --> 01:19:00.356
>> Yes.

01:19:01.476 --> 01:19:05.136
>> And just to follow up to that question,

01:19:05.936 --> 01:19:10.796
many of these production zones do
not have potential production zones,

01:19:10.796 --> 01:19:15.756
do not have GUMs that available
or they're imparts of the GUMs

01:19:15.756 --> 01:19:17.316
that there's a lot of uncertainty.

01:19:18.106 --> 01:19:24.636
Do you anticipate that the consultants
will be using numerical tools

01:19:24.636 --> 01:19:31.326
to do the same survey analysis and like tools,
what if there are no numerical tools available,

01:19:31.326 --> 01:19:36.376
do you expect the consultants to develop on
numerical tool for the same survey analysis?

01:19:37.436 --> 01:19:45.186
>> I think the, you know, if there's a GUM
that looks like it would be a good tool

01:19:45.186 --> 01:19:53.046
to evaluate impacts of pumping and
brackish system on bordering, you know,

01:19:53.046 --> 01:19:56.066
fresh resources then obviously
that would be the tool we'd use.

01:19:56.576 --> 01:20:01.056
If that doesn't exist, then we'll be looking
for an analytical tool which I don't know

01:20:01.056 --> 01:20:06.896
if that exists or perhaps a sample
conceptual model put into the--

01:20:07.456 --> 01:20:10.716
into a numerical model to look at those impacts.

01:20:11.506 --> 01:20:14.576
You know, and one of the
challenges we have is, you know,

01:20:14.576 --> 01:20:18.826
we don't have a lot of information
in these systems.

01:20:18.886 --> 01:20:25.986
I think one of the key terms is the vertical
hydraulic hand activity of the confining layer

01:20:27.706 --> 01:20:34.476
which you'll have to make educated, you know,
kind of best educated guess on what that is,

01:20:35.146 --> 01:20:37.156
and then see what the results are.

01:20:38.036 --> 01:20:44.196
>> So you just mentioned that if there isn't
an appropriate analytical model then you would

01:20:44.196 --> 01:20:47.116
expect the consultants to
develop a numerical model?

01:20:47.656 --> 01:20:48.716
>> Simple numerical model.

01:20:49.386 --> 01:20:56.066
We're not talking developing a GUM, but I think
a simple-- so, you know, conceptual model.

01:20:56.466 --> 01:21:01.366
I got an aquifer here, it's got parameters,
I got a confining layer, it's got parameters,

01:21:01.786 --> 01:21:04.426
I got a freshwater aquifer
up here, it's got parameters.

01:21:05.206 --> 01:21:10.186
Set the grid out uniformly, I know
what the general thickness is,

01:21:10.766 --> 01:21:15.076
set my boundary conditions, let's pump
it and see what the impacts are going

01:21:15.076 --> 01:21:18.726
through the confining layer, as well
as up depth if that's of concern.

01:21:19.516 --> 01:21:25.696
So I think that can be done pretty quickly.

01:21:32.586 --> 01:21:37.366
But your model, you might
disagree with me but [laughs].

01:21:37.366 --> 01:21:41.016
You know, and that's going to be one of
the challenges for the consultants is that,

01:21:41.016 --> 01:21:44.056
you know, how many zones do we have?

01:21:44.446 --> 01:21:49.946
How much time and financial resources
do we have to do these assessments?

01:21:49.946 --> 01:21:55.486
So I think it will be key for us to come up
with a simple way of making this analysis.

01:21:55.486 --> 01:22:01.316
And in many cases, if there's not a great
deal of data, probably doesn't warrant more

01:22:01.316 --> 01:22:04.086
than a simple numerical representation.

01:22:05.286 --> 01:22:09.916
I kind of always stunk at analytical solutions

01:22:09.916 --> 01:22:12.666
so I just always want the
computer models anyways but--

01:22:14.136 --> 01:22:14.996
>> Just one more follow up.

01:22:14.996 --> 01:22:18.636
When you're talking about significant impacts,
you're talking about water quality also?

01:22:19.656 --> 01:22:26.976
>> Water quality is mentioned in
the statute as something to look at.

01:22:27.626 --> 01:22:32.696
And we're still kind of debating exactly
what that means because generally

01:22:32.696 --> 01:22:36.456
when you're producing a brackish
system, you're pulling--

01:22:36.456 --> 01:22:39.866
you're going to be pulling
fresh towards a pumping center.

01:22:40.706 --> 01:22:48.106
And so, I would anticipate major water quality
impacts on the fresh if anything is going

01:22:48.106 --> 01:22:53.226
to be impacting water quality-- improving
water quality on the brackish resource.

01:22:53.736 --> 01:22:58.006
I suppose you could induce water
level declines in your fresh aquifer

01:22:58.526 --> 01:23:00.946
which then pulls water somewhere else.

01:23:02.106 --> 01:23:06.796
But I would guess that if you're-- if you
have that much impact in your fresh resource,

01:23:06.946 --> 01:23:11.966
you've probably gone well beyond
appreciable impact, what's that word,

01:23:11.966 --> 01:23:13.616
significant impact at that point.

01:23:13.886 --> 01:23:16.686
Let's talk a little bit internally about well,

01:23:16.686 --> 01:23:21.416
does the water quality aspect relate
to the brackish system itself.

01:23:21.456 --> 01:23:31.336
And which is supposed it could, which
is possible, but it's hard to imagine

01:23:31.336 --> 01:23:37.126
that we have enough time to be stimulating those
systems, let alone have the data to be able

01:23:37.126 --> 01:23:41.866
to do it, so, leaning towards
impacts on the freshwater resources.

01:23:42.506 --> 01:23:46.726
And I think, almost by definition, they're
going to be very minor if nonexistent.

01:23:47.086 --> 01:23:47.796
>> OK. Thanks.

01:23:56.786 --> 01:24:00.366
>> We've got 32 more minutes of
fun, if-- here we go [laughs].

01:24:06.406 --> 01:24:09.526
>> I was glad to hear the
mention of water quality

01:24:09.646 --> 01:24:13.256
because that was something I was interested in.

01:24:13.356 --> 01:24:17.896
Railroad Commission oversees groundwater--

01:24:18.246 --> 01:24:24.856
water from production, anything
associated with O&G type waste.

01:24:24.856 --> 01:24:27.506
And they look at like about 3000--

01:24:27.506 --> 01:24:33.016
300 TDS in the groundwater as
some sort of cleanup standard.

01:24:34.026 --> 01:24:38.416
TCEQ has their same water quality top standards.

01:24:39.256 --> 01:24:44.396
Is there going to be an understanding
with TWDB, Road Commission, TCEQ,

01:24:44.396 --> 01:24:50.076
some sort of unified concept of what
contaminant or waste is going to be--

01:24:50.076 --> 01:24:54.256
now that we're bringing brackish
water into a useable market,

01:24:54.256 --> 01:24:56.566
something that's tangible and usable.

01:24:57.316 --> 01:25:03.226
Is there going to an update into understanding
of what waste is or what contaminant maybe?

01:25:03.226 --> 01:25:09.826
And how the agencies themselves
administer or regulate that?

01:25:10.106 --> 01:25:13.906
>> It's not going to be part of this project.

01:25:14.186 --> 01:25:18.656
And I think what you're saying is,
correct me if I'm wrong, is that,

01:25:19.246 --> 01:25:22.296
let's say there's this designation,
let's say at some point in the future,

01:25:22.296 --> 01:25:27.096
this designation means something and somebody
goes in and decides to put in well field

01:25:27.096 --> 01:25:29.556
and desalt this brackish groundwater, well,

01:25:29.556 --> 01:25:34.736
there's going to be a [inaudible]
concentrate to dispose of.

01:25:35.076 --> 01:25:39.996
This bill and this project is
not looking at that disposal.

01:25:40.926 --> 01:25:47.176
And so, whatever, you know, whatever the current
requirements are and for municipal sourcing,

01:25:47.176 --> 01:25:50.846
it would be TCEQ, you know,
regulating that injection.

01:25:51.486 --> 01:25:54.486
Whatever those current requirements
are, I think the--

01:25:54.526 --> 01:26:01.156
looking at the injection goes beyond what
we've been asked to do is this project

01:26:01.156 --> 01:26:05.516
that it's clearly an issue if somebody, you
know, wants to go in, in one of these zones

01:26:05.516 --> 01:26:08.636
and start desalting brackish groundwater.

01:26:10.176 --> 01:26:16.726
>> So you don't see any immediate change in
the classification of the qualities of water

01:26:16.726 --> 01:26:20.886
in the way in which they're managed.

01:26:21.606 --> 01:26:26.346
>> I don't-- Yeah, I'm not aware
of any changes along those lines.

01:26:34.826 --> 01:26:38.376
>> Several times, you've mentioned
which is completely understandable

01:26:39.346 --> 01:26:43.406
that you don't have enough time to do this.

01:26:43.406 --> 01:26:44.576
Sufficiently and--

01:26:44.576 --> 01:26:45.306
>> I think we have time.

01:26:45.536 --> 01:26:48.786
>> -- thoroughly, not today, I'm
talking about the whole thing.

01:26:49.416 --> 01:27:00.536
Come November 1st, November 10th, if you're
not able to complete what you need to do,

01:27:00.776 --> 01:27:05.376
what are the steps to get an
extension when the legislature,

01:27:05.376 --> 01:27:08.916
I understand has ordered you all
to do this, give you a timeline.

01:27:09.456 --> 01:27:18.976
If you-- To be fair to all aquifers, people,
et cetera, et cetera, to be fair to yourselves

01:27:18.976 --> 01:27:23.696
and your studies, to be good studies.

01:27:24.246 --> 01:27:28.926
And you need six more months to do that.

01:27:29.346 --> 01:27:33.676
You have to call a special session of the
legislature or what to get an extension.

01:27:34.146 --> 01:27:38.636
Are you just going to say, is this all
we got, but then, we all have to live

01:27:38.636 --> 01:27:41.406
with what all you got that you
didn't have time to complete.

01:27:42.126 --> 01:27:44.606
>> I probably start by turning
in my resignation [laughter].

01:27:46.176 --> 01:27:51.096
>> No, but do you, hey, is
there-- do you know of a way to--

01:27:51.576 --> 01:27:58.736
>> I mean, for off, I want to be clear that
we fully anticipate meeting those deadlines.

01:28:00.296 --> 01:28:05.066
And we will do everything we
can to meet the deadlines.

01:28:05.116 --> 01:28:05.546
>> All right.

01:28:06.476 --> 01:28:12.586
>> You know, if, let's just say, a thermal
nuclear war with North Korea breaks

01:28:12.586 --> 01:28:18.186
out then maybe we've got a good reason
to go inform the legislature that, hey,

01:28:18.186 --> 01:28:20.276
we're going to be a little late with this.

01:28:21.406 --> 01:28:26.636
There's a-- You know, ideally, you would
have a legislature change the launch,

01:28:26.636 --> 01:28:27.436
change the deadline.

01:28:27.436 --> 01:28:33.596
Of course, the legislature is not
meeting until formally, until 2017.

01:28:33.806 --> 01:28:38.686
But, you know, we have no plans to ask
the legislature to have a special session

01:28:38.686 --> 01:28:40.306
to change the deadline at this point.

01:28:42.316 --> 01:28:47.016
And so, you know, we do feel like we can
deliver a good project, we call it BRACS light.

01:28:47.016 --> 01:28:54.436
You know, the BRACS project was envisioned
as, you know, very detailed assessment

01:28:54.436 --> 01:29:01.576
of a formation to assess communities in making
decisions on, you know, what productivity

01:29:01.576 --> 01:29:04.696
and what water quality might be when they go in

01:29:04.696 --> 01:29:09.176
and do a brackish well field
for brackish desalination.

01:29:09.756 --> 01:29:13.396
HB30 is a little bit different
which is, you know,

01:29:13.396 --> 01:29:17.856
we're directed to define brackish
groundwater production zones.

01:29:18.576 --> 01:29:22.746
And so, they're, you know we don't feel
like we need as detailed of information.

01:29:23.366 --> 01:29:27.746
And the legislature has given us some
pretty good, you know, don't go here.

01:29:28.356 --> 01:29:32.506
You can look over here but definitely
don't go looking over there that--

01:29:34.206 --> 01:29:36.426
to allow us to be able to do what we need to do.

01:29:36.506 --> 01:29:39.876
And then we look at our potential
contractors, we'll have to, you know,

01:29:39.876 --> 01:29:43.716
make sure that they've got a track record of
giving things done on time because this is going

01:29:43.716 --> 01:29:48.326
to be one of those things where, you
know, we're going to have to be on time

01:29:48.526 --> 01:29:50.456
in order for us to meet our deadlines.

01:29:55.486 --> 01:29:57.396
We've got question over here?

01:30:05.476 --> 01:30:13.486
>> If you all designate those zones usable
water, do you see that TCEQ coming back

01:30:13.486 --> 01:30:20.686
and changing their depths for
usable water, for casing depths.

01:30:21.906 --> 01:30:24.626
>> You know, we've looked at that information.

01:30:24.866 --> 01:30:27.816
>> We're talking to the Railroad Commission.

01:30:27.816 --> 01:30:31.666
We've got kind of a formation
group, teams [inaudible].

01:30:31.916 --> 01:30:39.266
And so we brought that up certainly
to the Railroad Commission staff.

01:30:39.726 --> 01:30:43.456
If we designate zone or a
contractor designate some zones

01:30:43.456 --> 01:30:46.446
and then kind of put some [inaudible].

01:30:46.926 --> 01:30:49.926
We've got some of the staff here today.

01:30:49.926 --> 01:30:57.026
I don't think we have an answer to that right
now but we're very aware of the possibility

01:30:57.716 --> 01:31:06.486
that there could be some
slight differences to be made.

01:31:06.916 --> 01:31:10.226
[Inaudible] and trying to discuss
this as [inaudible] through pipeline.

01:31:10.336 --> 01:31:14.976
>> And you mentioned TCEQ but that
moved couple of years go from TCEQ

01:31:14.976 --> 01:31:18.256
over to Railroad Commission which is why
John's referring to the Railroad Commission.

01:31:20.726 --> 01:31:24.566
But we are in close communication with the
surface casing folks at Railroad Commission,

01:31:24.836 --> 01:31:27.736
because they've got a lot
of data over there that we

01:31:27.736 --> 01:31:33.206
like to get our hands before doing these
mapping projects of brackish resources.

01:31:40.286 --> 01:31:40.976
Anybody else?

01:31:49.296 --> 01:31:57.366
Going once, going twice,
going three times [laughs].

01:31:58.276 --> 01:32:03.926
Put your hand down Adam.

01:32:05.436 --> 01:32:06.036
Well, very good.

01:32:06.036 --> 01:32:09.926
Give yourself around of applause
for great questions,

01:32:10.231 --> 01:32:12.231
[ Applause ]

01:32:12.446 --> 01:32:13.376
-- great comments.

01:32:13.376 --> 01:32:18.006
Again, please follow up with us or
if you've heard something, you know,

01:32:18.036 --> 01:32:23.046
and later on you're thinking about it,
shoot us an email or send us a letter,

01:32:23.046 --> 01:32:26.686
however, you want to give comments to us.

01:32:26.806 --> 01:32:30.356
We will be really taking a serious
look at comments after this week.

01:32:30.496 --> 01:32:35.166
But again, anytime the mood strikes you,
give us a call or send us some notes.

01:32:35.526 --> 01:32:36.946
I would love to hear what you have to say.

01:32:36.976 --> 01:32:45.866
If you have data, concerns, thoughts, technical
guidance for us, we would love to hear it.

01:32:46.256 --> 01:32:48.986
And with that, we're adjourned.

01:32:49.076 --> 01:32:49.356
Thank you.
